Whakaahuatanga taipitopito
Ko Syphilis Tp he huakita spirochete, ko te tukumate o te syphilis venereal.Ahakoa kei te heke haere te mate o te syphilis i te United States i muri i te pakarutanga o te syphilis, kua piki ake te mate o te syphilis i Uropi mai i te tau 1986 ki te 1991. I te tau 1992, e 263 nga keehi i piki ake, ina koa i te Russian Federation.I korerotia e te Whakahaere Hauora o te Ao 12 miriona nga keehi hou i te 1995. I tenei wa, kua piki ake te tere o te whakamatautau serological syphilis i roto i nga tangata kua pangia e te HIV.
Ko te kitenga tere o te whakakotahitanga antibody syphilis ko te taha rerenga chromatography immunoassay.
Kei roto i te kete whakamatautau: 1) he whakakotahitanga Tp antigen IgG koura conjugate e whakakotahi ana i te papa conjugate whero papura te koura colloidal (Tp conjugate) me te rapeti.
2) Nitrocellulose membrane strip band kei roto i te roopu whakamatautau (T) me te roopu whakahaere (C band).I pania te roopu T ki te antigen Tp recombinant kore conjugate, ka pania te roopu C ki te antibody anti rabit IgG koati.
Ina tohatohahia te rahi o te tauira ki roto i te rua tauira, ka heke te tauira ki runga i te kaata ma te mahi kapi i roto i te kaata.Mena kei roto i te tauira anti Tp antibody, ka herea ki te Tp conjugate.Ka mauhia tenei matatini aukati i runga i te kiriuhi e te antigen Tp kua pania i mua, ka hanga he roopu T whero papura, e tohu ana i te hua kitenga pai o te Tp antibody.Ko te kore o te roopu T e tohu ana he kino te hua.Ko te whakamatautau me te mana o roto (roopu C) me whakaatu te koati papura whero roopu koati anti rabbit IgG/rabbit IgG koura conjugate o te matatini aukati, ahakoa o tana roopu-T.Ki te kore, he muhu te hua o te whakamatautau me te whakamahi i tetahi atu taputapu.