WHAKARAPOPO ME TE WHAKAMAHI I TE WHAKAMATAU
Ko te rewharewha he mate hopuhopu nui, whakapeka, mate viral o te rewharewha.Ko nga kaikorero o te mate he kanorau ira mate, he wheori RNA whenu kotahi e kiia nei ko te rewharewha.E toru nga momo mate rewharewha: A, B, me C. Ko nga huaketo momo A ko te nuinga o te hunga e pa ana ki nga mate uruta kino.Ko nga huaketo momo B ka whakaputa i te mate he ngawari ake i tera i puta mai i te momo A. Ko nga huaketo momo C kaore ano kia hono atu ki te mate uruta nui o te mate tangata.Ko nga momo momo A me B ka taea te huri haere i te wa kotahi, engari ko te nuinga o te waa ko tetahi momo te mana i roto i tetahi waa.Ka kitea nga antigenza rewharewha i roto i nga tauira haumanu ma te immunoassay.Ko te Whakamātautau Rewharewha A+B he immunoassay rere-taha e whakamahi ana i nga paturopi monoclonal tino tairongo he mea motuhake mo nga antigenza rewharewha.Ko te whakamatautau he mea motuhake ki nga momo rewharewha A me B antigens kaore e mohiotia ana he tauhohenga whakawhiti ki te tipu noa, ki etahi atu tukumate manawa.
Ko te Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) te tino take o te bronchiolitis me te pneumonia i waenga i nga kohungahunga me nga tamariki kei raro iho i te 1 tau te pakeke. Ka timata te mate kirikaa, te ihu rewharewha, te mare me te wheehe i etahi wa.Ko nga mate o te rewharewha o raro ka pa mai i nga reanga katoa, ina koa i waenga i nga kaumātua, i waenga ranei i te hunga e raru ana te ngakau, te puku, te punaha mate ranei. Ka horahia te RSV mai
nga rewharewha ma te pa atu ki nga tangata kua pangia, ki te pa atu ranei ki nga mea kua pangia.
MĀTĀPONO
Ko te Rewharewha A/B+RSV Antigen Rapid Test Kit kei runga i te kaupapa o te whakamatautau immunochromatographic kounga mo te whakatau i nga antigens Rewharewha A/B+RSV i roto i te tauira Nasal Sawb.StripA kei roto: Ko nga anti-rewharewha A me B nga parepare e kore e nekehia i runga i te rohe whakamatautau A me B o te membrane.I te wa o te whakamatautau, ka tauhohe te tauira i tangohia me nga paturopi anti rewharewha A me B kua honoa ki nga matūriki tae, ka pania ki runga i te tauira tauira o te whakamatautau.Ko te ranunga ka heke i roto i te kiriuhi ma te mahi capillary me te taunekeneke ki nga reagents i te kiriuhi.Mēnā he rawaka te rewharewha A me te B antigens viral i roto i te tauira, ka puta mai nga roopu tae ki te rohe whakamatautau o te kiriuhi.Ko te Tāhei B he: 1) he papa conjugate tae burgundy kei roto i te antigen recombinant kua honoa ki te colloid koura (monoclonal kiore anti Respiratory Syncytial Virus(RSV) antibody conjugates) me te konukawata IgG-koura rapeti, 2) he riipene kirikiri nitrocellulose kei roto i te roopu whakamatautau (taiao T) me te roopu whakahaere (T bands).Ko te roopu T kua pania ki te kiore monoclonal anti- Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) antibody mo te kite i te Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) glycoprotein F antigen, me te roopu C kua pania ki te koati anti rabbit IgG.
Wehenga A: Ka heke te ranunga i roto i te kiriuhi ma te mahi kapi ka tauhono ki nga reagents i te kiriuhi.Mēnā he rawaka te rewharewha A me te B antigens viral i roto i te tauira, ka puta mai nga roopu tae ki te rohe whakamatautau o te kiriuhi.Ko te noho mai o te roopu tae ki te rohe A me/ranei B e tohu ana he hua pai mo nga momo antigens, engari ko te kore e tohu he hua kino.Ko te ahua o te roopu tae ki te rohe whakahaere he mana whakahaere, e tohu ana kua taapirihia te rahinga tika o te tauira me te wicking membrane.
Wehenga B: Ina tukuna he rahinga o te tauira whakamatautau ki roto i te puna tauira o te rīpene whakamatautau, ka heke te tauira ma te mahi kapi puta noa i te rīpene.Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) mena kei roto i te tauira ka herea ki te kiore monoclonal anti-Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) conjugates antibody.Ka mau te immunocomplex ki runga i te kiriuhi e te kiore kua pania-mua ki te anti-Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) antibody, ka hanga he roopu T tae burgundy, e tohu ana i te hua whakamatautau antigen Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) pai.Ko te kore o te roopu whakamatautau (T) e tohu ana he hua kino.Kei roto i te whakamatautau he mana o roto (C band) e whakaatu ana i te roopu tae burgundy o te immunocomplex o te koati anti rabbit IgG/rabbit IgG-koura conjugate ahakoa te whanaketanga o te tae ki tetahi o nga roopu whakamatautau.Kore